Visiting the Fortica fortress in Novigrad for the first time was an incredible experience. The sheer size of the location took me by surprise, revealing a vast expanse to explore. Even in its ruined state, the fortress stood as an impressive testament to its historical significance. I couldn’t resist capturing its surrounding scenery through countless photos. Each angle and crumbling wall offered a new perspective, making my visit to Fortica fortress both visually and emotionally captivating.
Now, what the Internet says about this place?
Perched on a hill overlooking the charming village of Novigrad in Zadar County, Croatia, are the mysterious ruins of Fortress Fortica. Known locally as “Fortica,” this historic site dates back to the early 13th century and has a rich history that tells the tale of the region’s turbulent past.
A Glimpse into the Past
Fortica’s strategic spot has been important since the Bronze Age, with evidence suggesting a Liburnian hillfort once stood here. The Romans later took over, integrating it into their vast empire. After the Romans, the Ostrogoths and the Byzantine Empire under Emperor Justinian controlled the region before it eventually came under Croatian rule.
The Birth of Fortica
The fortress was built in 1220 on the remains of an older Roman fort. Originally called “Castrum novum,” or “The New Castle,” it later evolved into the name Novigrad. In the late 13th century, Count Juraj Gusić Kurjaković fortified the castle to protect his domain.
A Witness to Power Struggles
Fortica was significant during the anti-court movement of the late 14th century. In 1386, Hungarian-Croatian sovereign Mary and her mother, Elizabeth of Bosnia, were imprisoned within its walls. The castle’s history took a dark turn when Elizabeth was tragically killed by her captors.
Venetian Influence and Beyond
The Republic of Venice took over the area in 1409, adding more fortifications and using Fortica as the residence for the Venetian governor. The Ottomans briefly captured it during the Cretan War, but the Venetians reclaimed it in 1647. Venetian rule lasted until the end of the Republic in 1797.
Fortica Today
Today, Fortica stands as a testament to the region’s rich history. Although it is in ruins, it is open to the public, inviting visitors to explore its past and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The fortress is a cultural treasure of Croatia and a symbol of the enduring spirit of the Novigrad region. Walking through the remnants of Fortica, you can feel the countless stories etched into its stones. Each visitor leaves with a sense of connection to the generations that once walked these grounds, making Fortica a must-visit for history lovers and travelers alike.