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Lovran: A Historical Gem on the Eastern Coast of Istria

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After a long road trip at the end of August, it’s been two months since I last went on any trips to take photos for the Croatia Captured project. I knew I wouldn’t be able to do another long road trip until 2025, so I wrote down a few ideas for one- or two-day road trips to take before the end of 2024. The first of these was this one.

The plan was to visit a few places in Kvarner (specifically, the east side of the Istrian peninsula) and a few places within Istria itself.

The day started at 4 am, and I left Zagreb before 6 am. The weather wasn’t as I had hoped for, but at least it wasn’t raining. Fun fact: when I set off back to Zagreb, the clouds disappeared, and the sun was shining. Yes, fun times.

During the trip, I visited Lovran, Mošćenice (first visited in 2016), Brseč, Old Town Plomin, Old Town Kršan, and Old Town Labin. I had a few more places on the list, but this road trip was too much for one day, and I was too tired, so I set off for Zagreb after Labin.

Now, let’s see what the internet has to say about the first location of that day – Lovran.

Located in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, Lovran sits on the eastern coast of the Istrian Peninsula, offering scenic views of the Kvarner Bay. Known for its rich history, lush greenery, and stunning Mediterranean climate, Lovran has become a beloved destination for tourists and history enthusiasts alike.

Origins and Name

The town derives its name from “lovor,” meaning bay laurel, a plant that grows abundantly in the area. The ancient Roman name for Lovran was Lauriana, meaning “the city of laurel,” a name that has persisted through various rulers over the centuries.

Geography and Climate

Lovran is situated on the western coast of the Kvarner Bay, nestled at the foot of the southern slopes of Mount Učka, with the peaks of Knezgrad (612m) and Lužinski breg (624m) towering in the background. It is located just 6 km from Opatija and 21 km from Rijeka, making it easily accessible. The Mediterranean climate here boasts an impressive 269 sunny days a year, with mild winters averaging 4.7°C in January and warm summers at 22.1°C in July.

Historical Significance

Lovran’s roots stretch back to prehistoric times, with archaeological finds proving early human settlement. The region was home to the Illyrian tribe Liburni before being conquered by the Romans in the 1st century BC. Roman noble Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa built his villa rustica on what is now Lovran, making it the foundation of the town. Over the centuries, Lovran was shaped by various rulers, including the Ostrogoths, Byzantines, Franks, and Venetians.

In the medieval period, Lovran became a significant trade and shipbuilding hub on the Adriatic. The town’s unique location on the coast, instead of being perched on a hill like many medieval settlements, gave it strategic maritime advantages. It was surrounded by strong walls and high towers, remnants of which still stand today, such as the iconic city tower and the eastern gates known as “Stubica.”

Modern Lovran

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Lovran transformed into a renowned health resort, attracting the elite of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. This legacy remains visible in the grand secessionist villas that line the coast. Today, Lovran is a year-round tourist destination, offering numerous accommodations, from hotels to private stays. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful stroll along the famous Lungomare promenade, a 12-km coastal walk extending from Lovran to Volosko, or explore hiking trails leading up Mount Učka for breathtaking views.

Cultural Events and Attractions

Lovran celebrates its rich culture through various events, including the traditional “Marunada” in October, a festival honoring the local chestnut, or marun, known for its exceptional quality. The old town, with its narrow streets, preserved medieval structures, and bustling squares, provides a glimpse into the town’s vibrant past. Notable landmarks include the Church of St. George, the old city walls, and the city tower, which once protected Lovran’s maritime trade routes.

With its captivating blend of history, natural beauty, and Mediterranean charm, Lovran remains a must-visit destination on Croatia’s Adriatic coast.

You can find all the photos from the Croatia Captured archive in the Content management tool (Arhivio) page by clicking here.

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